The short answer

The ruling in plain English

If you have already made a stroke from a wrong place, the general penalty applies: loss of hole in match play or two penalty strokes in stroke play. In stroke play, continue with that ball unless the wrong place created a serious breach; a serious breach must be corrected in time.

Check, then act

Apply the Rule on the course

A serious stroke-play breach must be corrected before the stated deadline. A qualifying procedural mistake may be corrected without penalty before the ball is played.

  1. 1

    If you notice a bad drop, placement or substitution before making a stroke, correct it under Rule 14.5.

  2. 2

    If you already made a stroke, apply the general penalty.

  3. 3

    In stroke play, decide whether the wrong place may have given a significant advantage.

  4. 4

    For a possible serious breach, correct it in time and report the facts to the Committee.

Useful golf accessory

Mark your relief reference point

When taking relief, a tee can help you mark the reference point before checking the permitted drop area. It is a simple aid for keeping track of the spot; the Rules do not require you to use one.

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Penalty and watchouts

What else matters

Penalty

Loss of hole in match play or two penalty strokes in stroke play; failure to correct a serious stroke-play breach in time results in disqualification.

Exceptions

  • A procedural mistake noticed before the stroke may normally be corrected under Rule 14.5.
  • Playing from outside the teeing area follows Rule 6.1b.
  • If uncertain about seriousness in stroke play, complete with both balls and report to the Committee.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing wrong place with playing a wrong ball.
  • Assuming two penalty strokes always complete the matter when the breach may be serious.

Remember: Before the stroke, correct it. After the stroke, penalise and check seriousness.

Official wording

R&A Rules 14.5 and 14.7

Independent plain-English guide. The current Rules, Interpretations and applicable Local Rules control.

Independent rules video

Watch playing from a wrong place explained

This independent rules-education video explains the penalty and correction procedure for playing from a wrong place.

Try the situation

Would you make the right call?

Question 1 of 1Club golfer
Played from the Wrong Place? Penalty and What to Do Next

In stroke play, a player drops outside the relief area and makes a stroke. What is the normal penalty?

Choose one answer